Johann wilhelm hittorf biography of donald
The focus of the following paper will be on the physicist and chemist Johann Wilhelm Hittorf (–), his educational background and his.
German physicist..
Johann Wilhelm Hittorf
German physicist (1824–1914)
Johann Wilhelm Hittorf (27 March 1824 – 28 November 1914) was a German physicist who was born in Bonn and died in Münster, Germany.
Hittorf was the first to compute the electricity-carrying capacity of charged atoms and molecules (ions), an important factor for understanding electrochemical reactions. He formulated ion transport numbers and the first method for their measurements.
He experimented with tubes containing energy rays extending from a negative electrode. These rays produced a fluorescence when they hit the glass walls of the tubes.[1] In 1876 the effect was named "cathode rays" by Eugen Goldstein.
Similar Citations · Authors & Contributors · Concepts · People.Hittorf's early investigations concerned the allotropes of phosphorus and selenium. Between 1853 and 1859 his most important work concerned ion movement caused by electric current. In 1853 Hittorf revealed that some ions traveled more rapidly than others.
This observation resulted in the concept of transp
